From Rs 1.50/kWh in 1995 to more than Rs 8.77/kWh in 2026, trace the history of CEB tariffs, understand what drives these increases, and see why switching to solar now is a strategic decision.
The history of electricity pricing in Mauritius is one of structural dependence on imported fossil fuels, marked by long artificial freezes followed by sharp catch-up increases.
CEB's progressive pricing structure penalizes heavy consumption. Each additional band is billed at a higher rate. Tariff 120 — Standard residential customers (excluding the Social Register).
| Band | Monthly consumption | Price / kWh (May 2026) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Band 1 | 0 – 50 kWh | Rs 3.14 | Ideal solar range |
| Band 2 | 51 – 100 kWh | Rs 4.60 | Ideal solar range |
| Band 3 | 101 – 200 kWh | Rs 6.33 | Ideal solar range |
| Band 4 | 201 – 300 kWh | Rs 7.47 | Ideal solar range |
| Band 5 | 301 – 400 kWh | Rs 9.20 | High impact |
| Band 6 | 401 – 500 kWh | Rs 10.58 | High impact |
| Band 7 | Above 500 kWh | Rs 12.07 | High impact |
CEB's progressive band system penalizes high consumption exponentially. A household consuming 400 kWh/month pays an average of Rs 8.77/kWh, compared with Rs 4.60 for an efficient household at 100 kWh.
Mauritius' dependence on imported fossil fuels creates permanent structural vulnerability. Six factors ensure that tariff increases will continue.
Assuming the historical CEB trend of +10% per year and comparing it with a solar installation whose contractually capped rent rises by a maximum of +6% per year.
Comparison for a household consuming 200 kWh/month, with a 2 kWp solar installation covering 70% of its needs.
| Criteria | ❌ CEB only | ✅ Solar + CEB Scheme |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly bill 2026 | Rs 1 150 | Rs 345 (residual) |
| Monthly bill 2035 | Rs 2 990 | Rs 617 |
| Monthly bill 2045 | Rs 7 750 | Rs 1 100 |
| Total cost over 20 years | Rs 726 000 | Rs 289 000 |
| Cumulative savings | — | Rs 437 000 saved |
| Protection against increases | ✗ None | ✓ Partial (70% of consumption) |
| Grid export (NET metering) | ✗ Not applicable | ✓ Credit on the CEB bill |
| Eligible for CEB scheme | ✗ | ✓ SSDG / Tarif 120 |
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